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Author Topic: Electricity question [Locked]
Shimatta33  1 star
Posts: 142
Registered: 2003-11-19 23:55:28
paulg_68 posted:

Suppose I have 2 lights. One is 12 volts / 20 watts. The other is 120 volts / 20 watts.

Both run off of a regular electrical outlet. Obviously the 12/20 one has something internal to the light that converts from 120 volts to 20.

My question is, do they consume the same amount of electricity?





Yes it would consume the same amount of electricity. The 20W rating is its rating for whatever voltage. The outlet power is 120V. So for the second one at 120V the bulb would be using approximately 20W of power. For the first one there would be a step down transformer to bring the voltage down to 12V, where it's rated at 20W. This means it'd also be using approximately 20W of power.

Now, if that step down transformer wasn't present that'd be a whole different story.

 

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ZartanAround  3 stars
Title: Torpid Curmudgeon
Posts: 768
Registered: 2004-2-6 20:54:09

 

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Walker_ID  3 stars
Posts: 673
Registered: 2002-5-29 10:20:09
paulg_68 posted:

Suppose I have 2 lights. One is 12 volts / 20 watts. The other is 120 volts / 20 watts.

Both run off of a regular electrical outlet. Obviously the 12/20 one has something internal to the light that converts from 120 volts to 20.

My question is, do they consume the same amount of electricity?





there isn't enough info to answer this question

 

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IMHO  4 stars
Title: Official Outpost Greeter
Posts: 2,287
Registered: 2001-11-1 03:55:02
Shimatta33 posted:

paulg_68 posted:

Suppose I have 2 lights. One is 12 volts / 20 watts. The other is 120 volts / 20 watts.

Both run off of a regular (120v) electrical outlet. Obviously the 12/20 one has something internal to the light that converts from 120 volts to 20 (circuit).

My question is, do they consume the same amount of electricity?





Yes it would consume the same amount of electricity. The 20W rating is its rating for whatever voltage. The outlet power is 120V. So for the second one at 120V the bulb would be using approximately 20W of power. For the first one there would be a step down transformer to bring the voltage down to 12V, where it's rated at 20W. This means it'd also be using approximately 20W of power.

Now, if that step down transformer wasn't present that'd be a whole different story.



The light bulbs consumes the same amount of electricity, but the circuit for the 12v /20w light bulb with a transformer consumes more electricity than the circuit for the 120v / 20w light bulb with out a transformer.

Other wise you could heat your house for free using only transformers

 

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Walker_ID  3 stars
Posts: 673
Registered: 2002-5-29 10:20:09
IMHO posted:

The light bulbs consumes the same amount of electricity



^^ correct


edit:removed a part that i may be mistaken about

 

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NuEM  4 stars
Posts: 1,007
Registered: 2004-3-2 09:08:11
Obviously this is a school level question where the transformer's work is ignored.

 

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Koneg  3 stars
Title: Evil Genius
Posts: 894
Registered: 2001-12-4 15:31:28
NuEM posted:

Obviously this is a school level question where the transformer's work is ignored.

Of course it's ignored. It's irrelevant.

As mentioned repeatedly already: A watt is a watt is a watt.

If they are both rated as a 20 watt draw then they are both using the same amount of electricity, regardless of the "work" they put that wattage to.

 

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Fat_wong  2 stars
Posts: 293
Registered: 2007-2-6 07:59:17
this is like that grade school math equation that was posted here a couple years ago that you morons couldn;t get right
Friarspam  3 stars
Posts: 638
Registered: 2007-1-23 07:01:27
It depends on if the outlets are D or R!

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BubbleDude  2 stars
Title: Perma-N00b
Posts: 488
Registered: 2003-2-27 21:04:24
/thread

 

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